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Sweet Potato Companion Planting

Ipomoea batatas

Morning Glory (Convolvulaceae) -- warm season

2 beneficial companions
0 antagonistic relationships

Good Companions for Sweet Potato

Bush BeanPhaseolus vulgaris
BeneficialNutrient SharingSupported

Bush bean nitrogen fixation supplements sweet potato fertility. Sweet potato vines act as living mulch, suppressing weeds and conserving moisture for both crops.

Plant bush beans between sweet potato rows early in the season before vines spread.

Sources
  • Intercropping sweet potato with legumes for improved yield -- Journal of Sustainable Agriculture (2007)
Sweet CornZea mays
BeneficialWeed SuppressionSupported

Sweet potato vines function as living mulch beneath corn, suppressing weeds and conserving soil moisture. Corn provides vertical structure without shading the low-growing sweet potato.

Both are warm-season, heavy-feeding crops. Prepare beds with ample compost.

Sources
  • Sweet potato-corn intercropping in tropical systems -- Field Crops Research (2004)