White Clover Companion Planting
Trifolium repens
Legume (Fabaceae) -- cool season
Good Companions for White Clover
White clover living mulch reduces cabbage aphid populations by increasing ground beetle (Carabidae) abundance and providing habitat for generalist predators. Also fixes nitrogen and suppresses weeds.
Sow white clover 2-3 weeks after transplanting brassicas to avoid competition during establishment. Mow clover if it overtops seedlings.
- The effects of undersowing with clover on pest and predator populations in a cabbage crop -- IOBC/WPRS Bulletin (1999)
- Clover undersowing in brassicas: effects on aphids and ground beetles -- Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata (2002)
Clover understory in Brussels sprout plantings increases parasitoid wasp activity and ground-level predator density, reducing mealy cabbage aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae) by up to 40%.
Brussels sprouts' tall growth habit creates ideal conditions for understory clover.
- Diversification strategies in vegetable cropping systems for pest management -- Crop Protection (2003)
White clover undersown in napa cabbage provides habitat for ground beetles (Carabidae) and other generalist predators that reduce aphid and flea beetle populations. Also fixes nitrogen and suppresses weeds.
Sow clover 2-3 weeks after napa cabbage transplants establish.
- Clover undersowing in brassicas: effects on aphids and ground beetles -- Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata (2002)
White clover living mulch between raspberry rows fixes nitrogen, suppresses weeds, and supports ground beetle populations that prey on raspberry pests. Clover flowers attract pollinators.
Sow white clover in raspberry row middles. Mow periodically to prevent clover from climbing canes.
- Living mulch systems in berry crop production -- HortScience (2010)
Related Tools and Pages
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